MPIC

Frühling Rijsdijk & Pak Sham, June 2001

Description

MPIC calculates the Multipoint Polymorphism Information Content of a group of markers, using a new sib-pair specific method that takes into account the informativeness of the marker genotype data (parental mating types). MPIC can be evaluated at any location along a marker map, and is proportional to the noncentrality parameter for linkage. The MPIC index of map quality can be used across a marker map to assess the adequacy of marker density for linkage analyses, especially if SNPs are used.

Reference: F.V. Rijsdijk & P.C. Sham. Estimation of Sib-Pair IBD Sharing and Multipoint Polymorphism Information Content by Linear Regression, Behavioral Genetics, 32, 211-220, 2002.

Data input

In the first window, paste or type data in the following format: the first line contains the number of markers (n); the next n lines contain the number of alleles, followed by their frequencies. In the second window, enter the marker distances (in cMorgan).

Example:

Locus specification

6

9 0.2875 0.0125 0.1375 0.1125 0.2375 0.0125 0.1375 0.0375 0.025

11 0.075 0.0875 0.0125 0.075 0.1375 0.0875 0.2375 0.0125 0.1375 0.025 0.1125

11 0.175 0.025 0.0125 0.0625 0.0375 0.1 0.3375 0.15 0.0625 0.0125 0.025

11 0.0125 0.0125 0.0125 0.275 0.25 0.0875 0.05 0.075 0.025 0.125 0.075

7 0.2875 0.2 0.175 0.125 0.175 0.0125 0.025

9 0.5 0.0125 0.0625 0.2375 0.075 0.05 0.0375 0.0125 0.0125

Map distance

5.9 9.8 11.8 12.8 7

 

The maximum number of alleles and markers in this version of the program is 25.

The next example illustrates how map quality (MPIC) of a set of markers on the X chromosome (6 loci, 10 cM grid) increases when a denser map, containing 8 additional markers, is used.

 

 

10cM grid

loci

distance (cM)

1

DXS1060

2

DXS8051

5.9

1 - 2

3

DXS987

9.8

2 - 3

4

DXS1226

11.8

3 - 4

5

DXS1214

12.8

4 - 5

6

DXS1068

7

5 - 6

5cM grid

loci

distance (cM)

1

DXS1060

2

DXS1223

4.8

1 - 2

3

DXS8051

1.1

2 - 3

4

DXS7108

2.2

3 - 4

5

DXS1224

3.8

4 - 5

6

DXS987

3.8

5 - 6

7

DXS8019

2.4

6 - 7

8

DXS7593

5.3

7 - 8

9

DXS1226

4.1

8 - 9

10

DXS1061

6.9

9 - 10

11

DXS1214

5.9

10 - 11

12

DXS8102

6.1

11 - 12

13

DXS8090

0.1

12 - 13

14

DXS1068

0.9

13 to 14

Output of MPIC values after running the two different maps (input files) separately:

 

pos t

MPIC 5cM

pos t

MPIC 10 cM

-10

41.5976

-10

40.6619

-9

45.0622

-9

44.0486

-8

48.8153

-8

47.7172

-7

52.8809

-7

51.6915

-6

57.2852

-6

55.9967

-5

62.0563

-5

60.6604

-4

67.2249

-4

65.7127

-3

72.8238

-3

71.1857

-2

78.889

-2

77.1145

-1

85.4595

-1

83.5372

0

92.5771

DXS1060

0

90.4947

DXS1060

1

89.5223

1

86.7102

2

88.8108

2

84.8097

3

90.4382

3

84.7813

4

94.4149

4

86.6249

5

99.3406

DXS1223

5

90.352

6

100

DXS8051

6

94.6436

DXS8051

7

96.7533

7

88.4739

8

95.9087

DXS7108

8

83.6594

9

91.3312

9

80.1695

10

88.1343

10

77.9814

11

87.0602

11

77.0815

12

87.7687

DXS1224

12

77.4639

13

87.6217

13

79.131

14

89.6394

14

82.0936

15

93.8347

15

86.3705

16

96.9524

DXS987

16

88.3157

DXS987

17

95.767

17

82.8921

18

98.5421

DXS8019

18

78.5608

19

93.6787

19

75.294

20

89.9247

20

73.0708

21

88.4639

21

71.877

22

89.287

22

71.705

23

92.3995

DXS7593

23

72.5537

24

91.8982

24

74.4283

25

89.915

25

77.3411

26

90.4247

26

81.3106

27

93.4306

DXS1226

27

86.3622

DXS1226

28

92.8237

28

86.2886

29

88.063

29

81.0365

30

85.0675

30

76.7941

31

83.8178

31

73.5343

32

84.3064

32

71.2364

33

86.5361

33

69.8857

34

90.5213

DXS1061

34

69.4731

35

89.7948

35

69.9965

36

86.6172

36

71.459

37

85.3209

37

73.87

38

85.8975

38

77.2449

39

88.3511

39

81.6057

40

92.6965

DXS1214

40

86.9795

DXS1214

41

90.9797

41

85.1641

42

87.8793

DXS8102

42

81.0516

43

86.8176

43

78.1791

44

87.7876

44

76.5281

45

90.7959

45

76.0881

46

95.8616

DXS8090

46

76.856

47

96.9515

DXS1068

47

78.8371

DXS1068

48

91.5514

48

75.3309

49

84.5126

49

69.539

50

78.0148

50

64.1928

51

72.0168

51

59.2575

52

66.48

52

54.7014

53

61.3686

53

50.4958

54

56.6504

54

46.6134

55

52.295

55

43.0296

56

48.2743

56

39.7214

57

44.5628

57

36.6675

58

41.1366

58

33.8483

meaninf

meaninf

90.8803

79.7221

 

 MPIC values along the chromosomal region for the two different maps (plotted in Excell)