| IBG 
                Faculty Fellows | 
           
            |  | Michael 
                D. Breed - Professor, Department 
                of Ecology and Environmental Biology. Professor Breed's research 
                emphasis is the genetics of social recognition systems in animals. 
                His current interests include behavioral and genetic studies of 
                the recognition cues used by honeybees to discriminate nestmates 
                from non-nestmates. He is presently engaged in investigating the 
                role of cuticular compounds in recognition, and the patterns of 
                inheritance of chemical cuticular signatures.  | 
           
            |  | Gregory 
                Carey - Associate Professor, Department of Psychology. Dr. 
                Carey's research interests are in the areas of genetics and human 
                psychopathology. Within these areas, his work concentrates on 
                the anxiety disorders and on the development of externalizing 
                behavior (antisocial tendencies, drug abuse, and alcohol abuse) 
                during adolescence. A second major interest is the use of quantitative 
                models to represent mechanisms of assortative mating, development, 
                cultural transmission, and sibling interactions. | 
           
            |  | Allan 
                C. Collins - Professor of Psychology and Pharmacology, Department 
                of Psychology. Professor Collins is a biochemical pharmacologist 
                whose primary research specialization is neurochemistry. His current 
                research interests include neurochemical correlates of nicotine 
                use, tolerance development, and withdrawal; neurochemical bases 
                of alcohol tolerance; biochemical bases of behavior; and use of 
                genetics as a tool to determine the mechanism of action of drugs. | 
           
            |  | Thomas 
                Crowley - Professor, Department of Psychiatry; Director, Division 
                of Substance Dependence, University of Colorado School of Medicine. 
                Thomas Crowley currently heads a number of studies that focus 
                on genetic and environmental influences on the development of 
                behavior problems and substance abuse issues among adolescents. 
                Additional interests include the feasibility of executive cognitive 
                functioning tasks in adolescents with serious substance and conduct 
                problems compared to community controls, as well as the feasibility 
                of conducting fMRI research in troubled adolescents and a control 
                group of general population adolescents. | 
           
            |  | John 
                C. DeFries - Professor, Department of Psychology. Professor 
                DeFries' primary field of specialization is quantitative behavioral 
                genetics. His current research interests include twin and adoption 
                studies of human cognitive abilities; the genetics of learning 
                disabilities; and the use of DNA markers to map quantitative trait 
                loci (QTLs) that influence behavioral characters. | 
           
            |  | Richard 
                A. Deitrich - Professor, Department of Pharmacology, University 
                of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver. Professor Deitrich 
                is a pharmacologist whose current research concerns the molecular 
                basis of the actions of alcohol. His research uses genetically 
                selected lines of mice and rats to discover mechanisms of central 
                nervous system depression, tolerance and dependence. These data 
                are used to identify specific genes responsible for these actions 
                in animals, and eventually to identify similar genes in humans 
                at risk for development of alcoholism. | 
           
            |  | Marissa 
              Ehringer - Assistant Professor, Department of Integrative Physiology. 
              Dr. Ehringer is a molecular geneticist who utilizes the genomics 
              and bioinformatics resources to study behavior genetics. Her current 
              research involves the study of candidate genes that may be underlie 
              genetic mechanisms that contribute to alcohol, tobacco, and substance 
              use. | 
           
            |  | John 
                K. Hewitt - Director of IBG and Professor of Psychology, CU 
                Boulder; Professor of Psychiatry (Attendant Rank), School of Medicine, 
                UCHSC; President of the Behavior 
                Genetics Association, 2000-01; Executive Editor, Behavior 
                Genetics. Professor Hewitt uses cross-sectional and longitudinal 
                studies of twins and families to study behavioral development, 
                and genetic and environmental influences on behavior, personality, 
                and health. His recent research has focused on the development 
                of behavior problems in childhood and adolescence, vulnerability 
                to drug use, abuse, and dependence, genetics and health, and linkage 
                and association studies of behavioral traits.  | 
           
            |  | Thomas 
                E. Johnson - Professor of Behavioral Genetics, Department 
                of Integrative Physiology. Dr. Johnson received the Kleemeier 
                Award (the premier award in aging research) for his discovery 
                of the first gerontogene, age-1, which doubles the life span and 
                opened up a new area of scientific research. He is also cloning 
                quantitative trait loci conferring sensitivity to alcohol in mice. 
                His lab uses multiple techniques: behavioral, biochemical molecular, 
                pharmacological, quantitative and genetic, to analyze both aging 
                and the action of genes leading to addiction. For more information 
                examine his URL http://ibgwww.colorado.edu/tj-lab . | 
           
            |  |    Matthew C Keller - Assistant Professor of Psychology, Department of Psychology.  Dr Keller's current research focus is in testing evolutionary hypotheses using human  genetic data, and modeling and simulating genetically informative  designs that better enable us to understand the causes of human  differences.  | 
           
            |  | Kenneth 
              S. Krauter - Professor, Department of Molecular, Cellular and 
              Developmental Biology. Dr. Krauter's research focuses on two aspects 
              of human genome research. The first is in the area of comparative 
              genome analysis. The second is the use of genetic analysis to identify 
              genes involved in complex traits such as behavioral abnormalities. | 
           
            |  | Carol 
                B. Lynch - Professor, Department of Ecology and Environmental 
                Biology. Professor Lynch's research interests are the genetic 
                basis of evolutionary adaptation and brain mechanisms underlying 
                adaptive behaviors. Her current research uses a model system which 
                has been the study of cold adaptation in mice, with emphasis on 
                nest-building. This involves the use of replicated genetic lines 
                of mice that have been selectively bred for over sixty generations 
                for differences in nest-building. These lines also differ in genetically 
                correlated traits, such as body weight and litter size, as well 
                as circadian rhythms and brain (hypothalamus) neurochemistry and 
                neuroanatomy. These lines facilitate studies of both constraints 
                on adaptive evolution and the path from genes to behavior. | 
          
            |  | Matthew McQueen  -    Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology. Dr. McQueen's research is focused on a multi-faceted approach to
      the investigation of genetic determinants underlying complex
      disease, with a particular interest in psychiatric, behavioral and
      neurologic disorders. Recent areas of research include the
      development and application of statistical and epidemiological
      methods geared towards genome-wide association in both
      family-based and population-based samples.  | 
           
            |  | Richard 
                K. Olson - Professor, Department of Psychology. Professor 
                Olson is a developmental psychologist whose primary research is 
                on the varieties, etiology and remediation of learning disorders. 
                His research has examined the component processes in reading and 
                related language skills that are associated with both normal and 
                subnormal development. Heritability of these component processes 
                is being evaluated through twin analyses. Current projects are 
                focused on the use of computer speech feedback in the remediation 
                of reading disabilities. | 
           
            |  | Bruce 
                F. Pennington - Professor, Department of Psychology, and Director 
                of the Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience Program, University 
                of Denver. Professor Pennington is a developmental neuropsychologist 
                whose research focuses on understanding disorders of cognitive 
                development. The disorders he studies include developmental dyslexia, 
                attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and several mental retardation 
                syndromes: early treated phenylketonuria, fragile X syndrome, 
                Down syndrome, and infantile autism. The long-term goal of this 
                work is to understand how different genetic influences alter brain 
                development to produce the distinct 
                profiles of cognitive strengths and weaknesses found in each of 
                these disorders. | 
           
            |  | Dennis 
                R. Petersen - Professor of Pharmacology and Pharmacogenetics, 
                School of Pharmacy. Professor Petersen's research concerns biochemical 
                pharmacology and toxicology of alcohols and aldehydes. This research 
                focuses on enzyme systems in liver, kidney and brain that are 
                involved in the biotransformation of endogenous and exogenous 
                aldehydes. Of particular interest is the interaction of acute 
                or chronic alcohol consumption with these enzymatic pathways. 
                His recent research efforts have emphasized the use of genetics 
                in studying the molecular and biochemical mechanisms underlying 
                the hepatotoxic potential of various drugs and chemicals.  | 
           
            |  | Richard 
                Radcliffe - Assistant Professor of Pharmacology, Department 
                of Pharmaceutical Sciences. Dr. Radcliffe's research focuses on 
                the genetic and molecular basis of drug and alcohol abuse. Current 
                projects include gene expression microarray analyses of CNS systems 
                involved in behavioral responses to methamphetamine and alcohol, 
                QTL mapping of alcohol-related traits, mutagenesis approaches 
                applied to the study of acute alcohol tolerance, and studies of 
                the non-linear dynamics of the fear conditioning response. | 
           
            |  | Soo 
                Rhee - Assistant Professor of Clinical Psychology. Dr. Rhee's 
                primary research interests are the etiology and development of 
                childhood disruptive disorders, the etiology and development of 
                substance use disorders, the causes of comorbidity between psychiatric 
                disorders and substance use disorders, and the development of 
                methods discriminating correct models for causes of comorbidity. | 
           
            |  | James 
                Sikela - Professor, Department of Pharmacology and Human Medical 
                Genetics Program, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, 
                Denver. Dr. Sikela is a genome scientist and has been a key pioneer 
                in the development of EST technology and large-scale human gene 
                mapping. His laboratory was part of the international gene-mapping 
                consortium that determined the chromosomal location for the majority 
                of human genes. He contributed to the discovery of the PSN2 gene 
                that causes Alzheimer's disease. Currently his research involves 
                applying genomics approaches to the discovery of genes involved 
                in alcoholism and drug abuse. His laboratory is also involved 
                in the identification of genes important to hominoid evolution, 
                including those that are specific to the human lineage.  | 
           
            |  | Andrew 
                Smolen - Senior Research Associate, IBG. Dr. Smolen is a pharmacologist 
                whose primary interests are in the areas of neurochemistry and 
                pharmacogenetics. His current research activities include the 
                assessment of the contribution of specific candidate genes to 
                complex behaviors such as substance abuse and Attention Deficit 
                Hyperactivity Disorder. | 
           
            |  | Toni 
                N. Smolen - Research Associate, Assistant Director, IBG. Dr. 
                Smolen's research interests are in the areas of pharmacogenetics 
                and neuropharmacology. Her current projects use genetically inbred 
                and selected lines of mice in studies of biochemical and neurochemical 
                mechanisms that underlie the development of drug tolerance and 
                dependence, the role of the adenosine neuromodulatory system in 
                the mediation of the effects of acute and chronic alcohol administration, 
                and drug metabolism in young and aging mice.  | 
           
            |  | Michael 
                C. Stallings - Associate Professor, Department of Psychology. 
                Dr. Stallings' research interests include quantitative genetics, 
                substance abuse, and personality. His current research utilizes 
                biometrical modeling and quantitative trait loci (QTL) methodology 
                to understand genetic and environmental influences on the development 
                of substance use disorders and comorbid psychopathology. | 
          
            |  | Jerry 
                A. Stitzel - Assistant Professor, Department of Integrative 
                Physiology. Dr. Stitzel is a molecular biologist whose primary 
                interest is the use of genetic strategies to identify the underlying 
                biological bases for the behavioral and physiological actions 
                of drugs of abuse with special emphasis on nicotine. Current projects 
                include the molecular, biochemical and cellular characterization 
                of naturally occurring variants of neuronal nicotinic receptors 
                and quantitative trait loci mapping of a nicotine preference phenotype. | 
           
            |  |  
                Boris Tabakoff - Professor 
                  and Chairman, Department of Pharmacology, University of Colorado 
                  Health Sciences Center, Denver. Professor Tabakoff's research 
                  concerns physiological, pharmacological, and biochemical correlates 
                  of alcohol and opiate/cannabinoid abuse. Current studies focus 
                  on behavioral genetic factors mediating tolerance development; 
                  the involvement of brain glutamate receptors in addiction; and 
                  the interaction of addictive drugs with adenylyl cyclase signaling 
                  in brain. | 
           
            |  | Jeanne 
                M. Wehner - Professor Emerita, Department of Psychology. 
                Professor Wehner is a biochemist whose primary research interests 
                are pharmacogenetics and neurobiology. Current projects include 
                biochemical and genetic studies of learning and memory, the role 
                of nicotinic receptors in modulation of learning and the role 
                of protein kinase C in alcohol's actions.
               | 
           
            |  | Erik 
              Willcutt- Assistant Professor of Clinical Psychology, Department 
              of Psychology. Professor Willcutt's current research focuses on 
              the causes and consequences of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, 
              learning disabilities, and their comorbidity. He uses genetic linkage 
              and association techniques in studies of families and twins to identify 
              genes that increase susceptibility to these difficulties. | 
           
            |  |  
                James R. Wilson 
                  - Professor Emeritus, Department of Psychology. Professor 
                  Wilson's primary field of specialization is behavioral biology. 
                  His research interests have included the endocrinological and 
                  genetic bases of maternal behavior, sexual behavior, activity 
                  differences, and learning differences in mice; and genetic studies 
                  of cognitive functions in humans. Recent work involved genetic 
                  selection in mice for alcohol dependence, behavioral genetic 
                  studies of alcohol dosing and cigarette withdrawal in humans, 
                  and studies of neuroelectric treatment for cigarette addiction 
                  and for alleviation of migraine headaches. Professor Wilson 
                  is currently teaching an on-line behavioral genetics course 
                  for the University of Colorado at Denver. | 
           
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